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CAS 76-02-8

Trichloroacetyl chloride

Trichloroacetyl chloride is a highly reactive, fuming liquid used to make other chemicals (for example, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agrochemicals). It is toxic and corrosive; even small spills can release acid fumes that harm eyes and lungs [1][2][3].

Where It Comes From

Produced in chemical plants as an intermediate; not intended for consumer use [1][3].

How You Are Exposed

Mostly at work (manufacturing or labs) via vapors or splashes; nearby communities may be exposed during spills or fires [1][2].

Why It Matters

Causes severe skin and eye burns; inhalation irritates the nose and lungs and can lead to fluid in the lungs; reacts with water to release hydrogen chloride (acid) fumes [1][2][3].

Who Is at Risk

Chemical manufacturing workers, lab staff, maintenance/tank cleaners, and first responders; people with asthma or lung disease may be more sensitive [2][3].

How to Lower Your Exposure

At work, use closed systems, fume hoods, and proper PPE (acid-resistant gloves, goggles/face shield; respirators as needed); store away from water; have spill/eyewash plans. Public: follow emergency instructions and avoid smoke or fumes during incidents [1][2][3].

References

  1. [1]EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard: Trichloroacetyl chloride (CASRN 76-02-8). U.S. EPA. https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID7021130
  2. [2]CAMEO Chemicals: Trichloroacetyl chloride. NOAA/EPA. https://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/chemical/19553
  3. [3]PubChem Compound Summary: Trichloroacetyl chloride (CID 6575). National Institutes of Health. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Trichloroacetyl-chloride

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