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CAS 128-03-0

Potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate

PesticidesDevelopmental_ToxicityTeratogen

Potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate (PDTC) is an industrial microbicide used to control slime and microbes in paper mills and other water systems. It is toxic; it can irritate skin and eyes and can degrade to carbon disulfide, which harms the nervous system [1][2].

Where It Comes From

Manufactured for industrial antimicrobial use in paper/pulp mills, cooling towers, wastewater, and oilfield waters; also as a materials preservative in process fluids [1].

How You Are Exposed

Mainly at work during mixing or dosing; breathing mists/vapors or via skin contact. Nearby communities may be exposed if treated water or air is released during spills or poor controls [1][2].

Why It Matters

Causes skin/eye irritation and breathing symptoms; breakdown to carbon disulfide is linked with headache, dizziness, nerve damage, and reproductive effects at high or repeated exposure; highly toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates [1][2].

Who Is at Risk

Workers in pulp and paper, cooling towers, wastewater treatment, and oil and gas; pregnant workers; people living next to facilities using large volumes [1][2][3].

How to Lower Your Exposure

Use closed systems, local exhaust, splash protection, and chemical-resistant gloves; follow monitoring and exposure limits for carbon disulfide; contain and manage spills; communities should heed water advisories and review local water quality reports [1][3][4].

References

  1. [1]U.S. EPA. Reregistration Eligibility Decision: Sodium and Potassium Dimethyldithiocarbamate. Office of Pesticide Programs.
  2. [2]ATSDR. ToxFAQs for Carbon Disulfide (CS2).
  3. [3]CDC/NIOSH. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards: Carbon disulfide.
  4. [4]U.S. EPA. Consumer Confidence Reports (CCR) for Drinking Water.

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