Where It Comes From
Made from acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide; sold as mixtures for sanitizing equipment, produce, and wastewater [1].
How You Are Exposed
Breathing vapors or mists during mixing, spraying, or fogging; skin or eye contact with solutions—mostly at work, occasionally from specialty cleaners at home [2][3].
Why It Matters
Causes burning eyes, nose, and throat, cough, wheeze, and skin burns; high exposures can lead to severe lung injury and permanent eye damage [2][3].
Who Is at Risk
Workers who reprocess medical devices, sanitize food and beverage facilities, or treat wastewater; people with asthma; those in small, poorly ventilated rooms [1][3].
How to Lower Your Exposure
Use closed systems and local exhaust; avoid spraying/fogging when possible; wear chemical-resistant gloves, goggles/face shield, and protective clothing; never mix disinfectants (especially with bleach or ammonia); ventilate well and follow the label [1][2][3].
References
- [1]U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Biopesticide Registration Action Document: Peroxyacetic Acid (PAA). Office of Pesticide Programs.
- [2]International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC) 0398: Peracetic acid. World Health Organization/International Labour Organization.
- [3]CDC/NIOSH. Protecting Workers Who Use Cleaning Chemicals. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2012-151.