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CAS 206-44-0

Fluoranthene

Potential EDCVOC

Fluoranthene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) created when coal, oil, gas, wood, or tobacco burn. It’s common in air near traffic and industry and can settle into soil and sediments [1].

Where It Comes From

Vehicle exhaust, residential wood/coal smoke, wildfires, coal tar/creosote/asphalt, and other high‑temperature processes; it often sticks to airborne particles and dust [1].

How You Are Exposed

Breathing smoky or traffic‑polluted air, eating heavily charred/grilled or smoked foods, contact with contaminated soil/dust or sediments, and certain jobs (paving, roofing, coke ovens, aluminum production) [1].

Why It Matters

High exposures can irritate eyes/skin and affected organs in animals; PAH mixtures are linked to cancer, though fluoranthene itself is “not classifiable” for cancer by IARC; EPA provides a non‑cancer oral reference dose [1][2][3].

Who Is at Risk

People living near busy roads or industrial burners, smokers, children (hand‑to‑mouth contact with dust/soil), and workers handling coal tar, asphalt, or creosote or working with combustion processes [1].

How to Lower Your Exposure

Avoid smoke and idling exhaust; use kitchen exhaust and limit charring when cooking; follow local fish/shellfish advisories; remove shoes and wet‑wipe dust; wash hands; use ventilation and PPE at work [1][2].

References

  1. [1]ATSDR. ToxFAQs for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs). https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tfacts69.pdf
  2. [2]U.S. EPA IRIS. Fluoranthene (CASRN 206-44-0). https://iris.epa.gov/ChemicalLanding/104
  3. [3]IARC Monographs, Volume 92 (2010): Some Non‑heterocyclic PAHs. https://publications.iarc.fr/110

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