Where It Comes From
Manufactured for use in industrial water treatment, pulp and paper systems, oil and gas operations, and mineral processing [1][2].
How You Are Exposed
Mostly at work during mixing, application, or maintenance (skin contact or breathing mists). Community exposure is uncommon but can occur after spills or discharges to water [1][2].
Why It Matters
Can irritate eyes, skin, and lungs; harmful if swallowed; very toxic to aquatic life with potential long‑lasting effects [2][3].
Who Is at Risk
Workers who handle concentrates or treated systems, maintenance staff, and emergency responders; people near an industrial release may be exposed via water [1][4].
How to Lower Your Exposure
Use closed systems and ventilation; wear chemical‑resistant gloves, eye/face protection, and protective clothing; wash after handling; prevent releases. Private well users near industrial sites should follow spill advisories and test water as needed [4][5].
References
- [1]U.S. EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard: Disodium cyanodithioimidocarbonate (CASRN 138-93-2). https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard
- [2]European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). Substance information and classification for disodium cyanodithioimidocarbonate. https://echa.europa.eu/information-on-chemicals
- [3]PubChem. Disodium cyanodithioimidocarbonate—Compound Summary (hazard and GHS data). https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- [4]CDC/NIOSH. Hierarchy of Controls and PPE for chemical hazards. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/hierarchy
- [5]U.S. EPA. Private Drinking Water Wells—Testing and protection. https://www.epa.gov/privatewells