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CAS 97-23-4

Dichlorophene

Potential EDCPesticidesDevelopmental_Toxicity

Dichlorophene is a germ- and fungus-killing chemical used in some pet shampoos, veterinary products, and disinfectants. It matters because it can irritate skin and eyes, is harmful if swallowed, and can be toxic to aquatic life [1][2].

Where It Comes From

Antimicrobial/antifungal ingredient in pet-care and veterinary products; some industrial and institutional disinfectants. It can enter wastewater when washed down drains [1][2].

How You Are Exposed

Using or applying products to pets, touching treated fur or surfaces, breathing mists during application, or workplace handling of concentrates; small amounts may reach indoor dust or water via wastewater [1][2].

Why It Matters

Causes skin and eye irritation and is harmful if ingested; high doses have affected the nervous system, liver, and kidneys in animal studies; very toxic to aquatic organisms. Major agencies have not classified it as a human carcinogen due to limited data [1][2].

Who Is at Risk

Workers handling concentrates, pet groomers and veterinary staff, young children who touch treated pets, and people with sensitive skin [1][2].

How to Lower Your Exposure

Check labels and consider alternatives; follow directions exactly; wear gloves and ventilate; keep products and treated pets away from children until dry; wash hands; dispose per label—don’t bathe pets in natural waters [1][2].

References

  1. [1]U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Registration Review information for Dichlorophene (Office of Pesticide Programs, Docket EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0134).
  2. [2]National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Library of Medicine. PubChem Compound Summary: Dichlorophene (CID 3047).

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