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CAS 4680-78-8

C.I. Acid Green 3

C.I. Acid Green 3 is a synthetic dye used to color textiles (wool, silk, nylon), paper, and some inks. It matters because workplace contact and dye-laden wastewater can irritate skin/eyes and harm aquatic life [1][3].

Where It Comes From

Manufactured colorant used in textile/leather dyeing, paper, and printing inks [1].

How You Are Exposed

Skin or inhalation during dye mixing/applying at work; contact with colored wastewater near facilities; minor skin transfer from new, wet-dyed fabrics [2][3].

Why It Matters

Can cause skin and eye irritation or allergic contact dermatitis in sensitized people; dye releases can reduce water quality and be toxic to aquatic organisms; toxicity data for this specific dye are limited [2][3][4].

Who Is at Risk

Dye-house and textile workers, printers, leather/paper finishers, wastewater operators, and people with existing skin sensitivities [2].

How to Lower Your Exposure

At work, use ventilation, avoid dust/mist, wear gloves/eye protection, and follow safety data sheets [2]. Wash new clothes before wearing and avoid prolonged contact with wet, deeply dyed items. Support proper wastewater treatment; don’t pour dye solutions down drains [3].

References

  1. [1]U.S. EPA. CompTox Chemicals Dashboard: C.I. Acid Green 3 (CASRN 4680-78-8).
  2. [2]CDC/NIOSH. Skin Exposures and Effects (topic page).
  3. [3]U.S. EPA. Textile Mills Effluent Guidelines.
  4. [4]ECHA. Substance Information for C.I. Acid Green 3 (classification and labeling reports).

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