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Prenatal Air Pollution Linked to Altered Language and Motor Skills in Toddlers

"Prenatal air pollution exposure is associated with altered neurodevelopmental outcomes in early childhood." — The Journal of physiology, 2026

April 27, 2026by AI Curated

Prenatal Air Pollution Linked to Altered Language and Motor Skills in Toddlers

What they found

Researchers found that higher first trimester air pollution exposure was associated with lower language scores in toddlers. Higher overall gestational exposure was also linked to lower motor scores in preterm infants.

What they studied

This study investigated 498 toddlers, including 125 preterm infants, to understand how prenatal exposure to PM2.5, PM10, and NO2 affects cognitive, language, and motor abilities.

Takeaways

The abstract focuses on findings; it does not give personal how-to steps.

About this paper

This study analyzed 498 toddlers from the developing human connectome project, born between 23+6 and 43+4 gestational weeks. Researchers modeled prenatal air pollution exposure using maternal residential postcode and assessed neurodevelopment using Bayley Scales-3rd edition.

air pollutionneurodevelopmentprenatal exposuretoddlerspretermlanguagemotor skillscurated

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