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Water Quality

Coal Mining Contaminates Groundwater in Balochistan, Posing Health Risks

"Rock-water interactions in the coal mining area of Dukki, Balochistan, determine the drinking and irrigation suitability of groundwater: an in-depth…" — Environmental geochemistry and health, 2026

April 11, 2026by AI Curated

Coal Mining Contaminates Groundwater in Balochistan, Posing Health Risks

What they found

This study found that 54% of groundwater samples in a Balochistan coal mining area were contaminated with heavy metals, exceeding the Heavy Metal Pollution Index (HPI > 100). Furthermore, 38% of samples were deemed poor to unfit for drinking, and 55-61.5% were doubtful to unsuitable for irrigation.

What they studied

Researchers evaluated groundwater quality in a Balochistan coal mining region, focusing on hydrochemical characteristics, pollution, irrigation suitability, and quantitative health risk assessment. They specifically assessed contamination by heavy metals and their associated health risks.

Takeaways

The abstract focuses on the study's findings and does not provide personal recommendations or how-to steps for individuals.

About this paper

This comprehensive study evaluated groundwater quality in a coal mining region of Balochistan using hydrochemical characterization, pollution indexing, irrigation indexing, and quantitative health risk assessment. The findings highlight an urgent need for groundwater management in the area.

groundwatercoal miningheavy metalswater qualityhealth riskbalochistanirrigationcurated

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